If you need to get your kids interested in the microscope, this list of 100+ things to look at under the microscope is full of stuff you have at home!
Who needs to make science a little more fun? Would a bucket list of over 1oo things to look at under the microscope help?
Do you own a microscope? I invested in one years ago when my oldest started taking biology. It’s spent more time in the box than out, but I’m looking for ways to spark some science interest around here.

Whenever I decide to get it out and set it up, no one seems to be able to resist the urge to sneak a peek.
Learning the ins and outs of the microscope is a useful skill if your child plans to take any biology or higher-level science. In-person labs can be intimidating when there’s a bunch of other students breathing down your neck for their turn at the lens. It’s essential to get familiar with using the microscope now.
To help make the lab a little more laughable (and hopefully memorable), I created a microscope bucket list of sorts. (Scroll to the bottom for a free printable version.)
Full disclaimer: some of this list is gross. I’m sorry. We’ve already established I’m weird, so you’re reading at your own risk.
100 things to look at under the microscope that you already have at home
Outdoor/nature
- Blade of grass
- Pond water
- Pool water
- Tap water
- Garden soil
- Compare different types of soil like organic, soil made for planting vegetables, or soil with additives and chemicals.
- Beach sand
- Compare dirt samples from various locations
In our neighborhood, some people use well water, and others have city water. It would be interesting to take a sample of dirt from each type of yard and compare the differences. Do you think you’d see anything different in the soil in your neighbor’s yard compared to yours? There’s only one way to find out!
Parts of a flower
- Petals
- Stamen
- Leaves
- Roots

Backyard
- Feather
- Leaf
- Bark
- Dead bugs
We live in Florida, so I can walk out my front door, and it’s a guarantee I’ll find a dead bug of some kind on the front doorstep. After the hurricane a few weeks ago, there was a giant dragonfly out there who didn’t make it through the storm. I should have scooped him up in the name of science.
Here are a few more ideas of things to look at under the microscope (if you’re lucky enough to find them):
- Butterfly wings
- Bee’s wings
- Dragonfly wings
- Exoskeleton of cicada
- Snakeskin shedding
- Ant
Body parts of an ant
- Head
- Petiole
- Exoskeleton
- Thorax
- Mandibles
- Abdomen
- Hair
- Eyes

Food/Pantry Items
- Moldy bread
- Fresh bread
- Skin from apple
- Bananas
- Onions
- Green pepper
- Garlic
- Cucumber seeds
- Celery leaves
- Carrot tops
- Yeast
- Sugar
- Lemon peel
- Poppyseed
- Flour
- Cocoa powder
- Baking soda
- Baking powder
- Blue cheese
- Milk
- Skin from a potato
- Hot sauce
- Raw egg membrane
- Raw yolk
- The weird white squiggly thing in raw eggs. (Google it and learn something).
More gross stuff
- Skin
- Saliva
- Ear wax
- Booger
- Blood
- Used bathwater
- Hair from your brush
- Fingernail
- Soap scum
- Mold
- Mildew
- Lime
- Calcium
- Rust
- Cheek swab
What does the human skin cell look like under the microscope? Can you locate any of these parts of the cell? Sketch what you see under the microscope and note what cell parts you recognize.
Parts of a cell:
- Cell membrane
- Cytoplasm
- Ribosomes
- Nucleus
- Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
- Lysosome
- Chloroplast
- Cell Wall
- Vacuole
- Golgi bodies
- Nucleolus
- Mitochondrion
- Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

Pet stuff
- Nail clippings
- Fur
- Whiskers
Do you have a bagless vacuum cleaner? I do. I empty our vacuum every time I use it, and it is disgusting! We have two cats, one dog, four people, and whatever ends up in my vacuum container each day is enough to make me want to puke no matter how many times I do it. Every time, I think I’m going to save a tiny piece of gunk to look at under the microscope, but I never do.
I know. I have issues.
- Vacuum cleaner gunk
- Cat litter
- Stool samples
Listen, I’m putting it on the list. It’s just an idea! I know it’s disgusting. That’s the point!
Maybe one of your kids will get up and get excited about science because there’s dog poop on this list? Who knows? Don’t judge me! You know you were at co-op last week standing over a pile of owl pellets. That you PAID for. So, there’s that.
I recommended purchasing gloves and goggles.
Create disgusting petri dish experiments
Gather swabs from all over your house. Create a disgusting petri dish lab and see just how gross your home is. Try not to cringe.
- The Fridge
- Bedroom
- Closet floor
- Treadmill or workout area
- Bathroom counter
- Bottom of the toilet
- Old dish sponge
- Pillows
- Toothbrush holder
- Soapdish
- Dishwasher
- Oven
- The backseat of your car
- Pet food bowls
- Dining room table
- Microwave
- Coffee pot
- Dirty sneakers
WUHS subscribers, head to the subscriber freebies page to download a free printable version of this list to keep handy on your fridge or in your schoolroom. Not a subscriber? Look for the subscribe box under the author’s bio. Sign up to receive new WUHS posts via email and get access to all our free, exclusive content!
What weird stuff would you add to the list?
Love these “out of the box” suggestions, Adrienne. Used bathwater and ear wax, lol. It’s all true biology though so if you can stomach it, why not? The only other thing that came to mind is dryer lint but it’s not nearly as exciting as the ideas you covered:).